2021
- Israel threatened to evict Palestinian families from their homes and Israeli police restricted access to the Al-Aqsa Mosque during Ramadan.
- Palestinian protesters and Israeli police violently clashed in East Jerusalem.
- Hamas fired rockets at Jerusalem and Israel responded with airstrikes on Gaza.
- Israel stated it only wanted to target Hamas and its infrastructure, but their attack resulted in more than 200 civilian casualties.
- Egypt and Qatar negotiated a ceasefire after 11 days.
- Outbreaks of violence still continued.